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C82200 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5