C82200 Copper vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel
C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 8.0 to 20 | |
5.7 to 20 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 44 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 390 to 660 | |
880 to 1470 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 210 to 520 | |
580 to 1300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 220 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 230 | |
860 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
1380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 180 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 45 | |
2.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 46 | |
2.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 55 | |
13 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.8 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 74 | |
39 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 49 to 66 | |
62 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 180 to 1130 | |
880 to 4360 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.4 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 12 to 20 | |
31 to 52 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 13 to 19 | |
26 to 37 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 53 | |
4.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 14 to 23 | |
29 to 49 |
Alloy Composition
Beryllium (Be), % | 0.35 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
15 to 17 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 97.4 to 98.7 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
69.6 to 79 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.45 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |