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C82200 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 121

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
21
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0