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C82200 Copper vs. C43400 Brass

Both C82200 copper and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 96
54 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5