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C82200 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C82200 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
9.5

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5