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C82200 Copper vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C82200 copper and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5