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C82200 Copper vs. C85800 Brass

Both C82200 copper and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 96
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3