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C82200 Copper vs. C87400 Brass

Both C82200 copper and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
79 to 85.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8