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C82200 Copper vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 96
80
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0