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C82200 Copper vs. WE43A Magnesium

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3