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C82400 Copper vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5