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C82400 Copper vs. EN 1.0565 Steel

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0565 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0565 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.2 to 99
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0