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C82400 Copper vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0