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C82400 Copper vs. Nickel 689

C82400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 1.3
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0