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C82400 Copper vs. C48600 Brass

Both C82400 copper and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4