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C82400 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C82400 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5