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C82400 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C82400 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82400 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1030
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 970
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 83
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 3870
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 36
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5