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C82500 Copper vs. 7108A Aluminum

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.6 to 94.4
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15