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C82500 Copper vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.5 to 82
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0