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C82500 Copper vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.7 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0