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C82500 Copper vs. C24000 Brass

Both C82500 copper and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2