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C82500 Copper vs. C41500 Brass

Both C82500 copper and C41500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5