C82500 Copper vs. C47940 Brass
Both C82500 copper and C47940 brass are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 1.0 to 20 | |
| 14 to 34 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
| 0.31 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
| 40 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 1100 | |
| 380 to 520 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 to 980 | |
| 160 to 390 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 240 | |
| 170 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 280 | |
| 130 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 980 | |
| 850 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 860 | |
| 800 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 380 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
| 110 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 20 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.8 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 10 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
| 47 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 330 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 11 to 94 | |
| 68 to 100 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 400 to 4000 | |
| 120 to 740 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.7 | |
| 7.1 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 35 | |
| 13 to 17 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 27 | |
| 14 to 17 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 38 | |
| 36 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 38 | |
| 13 to 17 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0 |
| Beryllium (Be), % | 1.9 to 2.3 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0.15 to 0.7 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 95.3 to 97.8 | |
| 63 to 66 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0.1 to 1.0 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 1.0 to 2.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0.1 to 0.5 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.2 to 0.35 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 1.2 to 2.0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 28.1 to 34.6 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |