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C82500 Copper vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
8.5 to 11
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5