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C82500 Copper vs. C65500 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C65500 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
2.8 to 3.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5