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C82500 Copper vs. C68700 Brass

Both C82500 copper and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5