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C82500 Copper vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C82500 copper and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3