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C82500 Copper vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C82500 copper and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5