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C82500 Copper vs. C83800 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C83800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
3.3 to 4.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7