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C82500 Copper vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0