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C82500 Copper vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
3.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5