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C82500 Copper vs. C94800 Bronze

Both C82500 copper and C94800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 980
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 94
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 4000
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3