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C82600 Copper vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
85.7 to 91
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
5.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5