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C82600 Copper vs. 6023 Aluminum

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
94 to 97.7
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15