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C82600 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.4 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0