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C82600 Copper vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
40.3 to 49.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0