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C82600 Copper vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
35 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 68
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0