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C82600 Copper vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
4.2 to 8.6