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C82600 Copper vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0