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C82600 Copper vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0