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C82600 Copper vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
65 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0