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C82600 Copper vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
23 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 85.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0