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C82600 Copper vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.4 to 88.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0