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C82600 Copper vs. SAE-AISI P6 Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
630 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
22 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
21 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
21 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.9 to 95
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0