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C82600 Copper vs. C23000 Brass

Both C82600 copper and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2