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C82600 Copper vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C82600 copper and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5