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C82600 Copper vs. C85400 Brass

Both C82600 copper and C85400 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1