C82600 Copper vs. S13800 Stainless Steel
C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 1.0 to 20 | |
11 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 46 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 570 to 1140 | |
980 to 1730 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 320 to 1070 | |
660 to 1580 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 240 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 300 | |
810 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 950 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 860 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 19 | |
2.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 20 | |
2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
3.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 180 | |
46 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 11 to 97 | |
150 to 190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 430 to 4690 | |
1090 to 5490 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.8 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 to 36 | |
35 to 61 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 to 28 | |
28 to 41 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 37 | |
4.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 39 | |
33 to 58 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0.9 to 1.4 |
Beryllium (Be), % | 2.3 to 2.6 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
12.3 to 13.2 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0.35 to 0.65 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 94.9 to 97.2 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
73.6 to 77.3 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
7.5 to 8.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.2 to 0.35 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0080 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |