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C82600 Copper vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0