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C82600 Copper vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.9 to 60.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0